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THE 10 GREAT BIGGEST SHOPPING MALLS IN THE WORLD IN THE YEAR 2020

by Sree DivyaJuly 13, 2021July 13, 2021UncategorizedLeave a Comment

A shopping mall is a specially built covered area containing shops and restaurants which people can walk between, and where cars are not allowed. Shopping mall provides an end-to-end shopping and entertainment experience from food courts and theaters to shopping outlets. it’s a community and entertainment center. Most of the world’s biggest malls can be found in Asia. Here is the list of 10 Biggest malls in the world in 2020.

1.Iran Mall

steel and glass building — Photo by Lilli Waugh on Pexels.com

The founders of the project aimed to found an international mall that gathers together the domestic and international business owners. As of 2020, the biggest mall in the world is the massive Iran Mall. It is a vast shopping and entertainment complex in northwest Tehran, by Chitgar Lake. It is the largest mall in the world by total land area (1,950,000 m2). The first phase includes 700 shops, a 20,000 square meter hypermarket, a fashion avenue, a diamond and crystal atrium. Iran Mall includes three food courts with more than 200 restaurants, a 3,300 square meter book garden with 67,000 volumes of books and several book stores, a cinema complex with 12 IMAX cinemas as well as a theater. It is a family entertainment center with a roofed amusement park, a museum, art galleries, a permanent car showroom, an Iranian Bazaar, and three hotels including a 5-star luxury hotel with 450 rooms, a 3,000-seat conference hall, a convention center, several galleries, and meeting and banquet facilities.

The mall’s roof serves as a sports complex where people can do activities like hiking and cycling. This mall provides 18% of the space for the cultural facilities, 31% of the space to the public and recreational, 24% of the space to the commercial, 19% of the space to the parking and 5% of the space to the hotel. It includes 15 sports fields, tennis courts, a 12,000 square meter ice rink and swimming pools. The project took about 5 years to complete and 20,000 professionals and workers were engaged in the project since 2014. Main objectives of this project are Contributing to economic growth and development of the country, attracting tourists and providing a platform to absorb investment for the private sector to create more jobs.

2.South China Mall

photo of clothes — Photo by Artem Beliaikin on Pexels.com

Located about 50 miles north of Hong Kong in Dongguan, China, the New South China Mall is the largest abandoned mall in the world by gross leasable area. It was built in Dongguan, a city of about 10 million people located just east of the province’s capital city of Guangzhou. The mall was the brainchild of billionaire developer Alex Hu, known as China’s instant-noodle king, who wanted to put his home town on the map. The mall was designed with everything, and was constructed anticipating 100,000 visitors a day. The mall includes seven different zones that are designed to resemble prominent cities around the world. It was built with a 1.3-mile indoor canal featuring gondola rides, it has a large Egyptian sphinx, and it contains an 1800-foot indoor roller coaster. There is 82-foot replica of the Arc de Triomphe, a replica of Venice’s St. Mark’s bell tower, and even the first licensed Teletubby theme park.

Visitors from out-of-town would have difficulty coming to visit the New South China Mall as Dongguan doesn’t have an airport. There is no train or direct bus service to reach the Mall. Despite having every amenity a shopper could want, the mall has been 99% vacant since it’s opening in 2005. The only occupied areas were near the entrance where several Western fast food chains are located and a parking structure re-purposed as a kart racing track. Most visitors attend the mall for its movie theaters featuring IMAX, and that families did gather in the play area. He also noticed that 4 full floors of the mall were unused, and that the water of the artificial indoor canals had turned green. Empty storefronts stretch into the distance, cordoned-off escalators lie dormant, and lonely cleaners still polish the glass and chrome, yet no-one is there to see it.

3.Mall Of Istanbul

interior of home goods store with assorted items — Photo by Rachel Claire on Pexels.com

Istanbul Mall is one of the most incredible, modern and even the most beautiful and popular shopping centers in Turkey. This center will be an attractive place for even recreation. This giant shopping mall has about 350,000 square meters of space and has 350 large and small stores. The complex has 4 floors and 5 large buildings where you can find the best shops, restaurants and brands. There are 83 stairs and 42 elevators to move from floor to floor. These buildings connect with specific paths and will delight you. There is a 1,000-square-foot space as a food court that can serve a variety of foods from Turkish to European. In addition, the 12,000-square-foot children’s park is Europe’s largest indoor park and one of the largest in the world.

In this mall 16 showrooms with a capacity of 3050 and 300 Hotel rooms are available. Here 37,500 Sq m entertainment and catering area is available. Four adjacent residential towers and a hotel tower stand atop landscaped podiums, which connect to the green roof of the mall proper via a series of pedestrian sky bridges. Mall of Istanbul which was awarded with many international prizes even during its development stage was awarded with grand prizes in the categories of “The Best Mixed Use Project” and “The Best Shopping Center Development Project” at European Real Estate Prizes 2011. It was also awarded with “The Projects of the Future High Achievement” prize at The Global RLI Awards 2011 organized by the world’s leading retail and entertainment sector magazine Retail & Leisure.

4.SM Tianjin

building structure interior — Photo by zhang kaiyv on Pexels.com

The Mall is a 5,381,955 SF state-of-the-art retail development located in the Airport Economic Area, Binhai New Area, Tianjin, China. The landmark development includes first-class planning and amenities, designed to the highest international standards. One of the world’s biggest holes started to be dug on Saturday in Tianjin Binhai New Area in preparation for building a shopping mall larger than 74 football fields in this northern Chinese city. SM Tianjin Shopping Center will be the world’s largest free-standing mall and will have required an investment by its Philippine-based developer of more than RMB 3 billion. The mall will feature three oval-shaped buildings, which are linked together by a central ring, and will have a gross floor area of 530,000 square meters. The five buildings of the shopping mall are named in honor of the traditional Chinese “Five Elements” – Metal, Wood, Fire, Water, Earth.

Ten opening tenants mix include fashion, supermarkets, cinemas, restaurants, kids, parent-child, leisure and entertainment, beauty, services, sports, etc. The Earth Ring is the parking building and provides more than 8700 parking spaces for customers’ convenience. Decathlon, French sports supermarket, covers nearly 4,500 square meters, providing about 35,000 kinds of sports equipment. SM Prime continues to expand in China as its consumer spending growth remains to be strong. The developer, SM Group, is the Philippines’ largest mall operator, and already has retail mall developments in Xiamen, Jinjiang (Fujian), Chengdu, and Suzhou. The SM group has 46 malls in the Philippines and China, three of which are among the world’s 10 largest malls. SM City Tianjin is the newest landmark within the Tianjin Airport Economic Area at the emerging Binhai New Area, the largest free trade zone in Northern China and a thriving central business district where international corporations in logistics and financial services are setting up offices.

5.Golden Resource Mall

modern building of shopping mall with glass wall — Photo by Meruyert Gonullu on Pexels.com

Golden Resources Shopping Mall, or Jin Yuan is a major shopping mall located near the northwest Fourth Ring Road in Beijing, China. The mall has earned the nickname “Great Mall of China”, owing to its total area of 560,000 square meters (6 million square feet) over six floors. This shopping mall is the largest integrated shopping and recreational mixed-use development. The mall was completed on 20 October 2004 after 20 months of construction and opened four days later. The developer of the mall initially estimated that the mall would have 50,000 shoppers a day, however upon opening the actual number was far smaller, as few as 20 in an hour.

Today, with the growth of the Chinese middle class, the number of shoppers has increased tremendously over the years with the mall being crowded on weekends. In terms of tenant mix, it has multiple Departmental Stores as anchor and sub-anchors, luxury specialty stores, and a supermarket. F&B features Chinese and Western restaurants, Specialty Restaurants, and Bars. Other recreational facilities include an Ice skating rink, Gym, Spa, Cineplex, KTV and other cultural facilities. There is a Musical Fountain at the Southern Plaza for visitors, shoppers and nearby residents to enjoy. It has 230 escalators, more than 1,000 shops and a skating rink. It’s not as much of a sprawling structure like the rest of those on the list because this one is a six-storey building surrounded by new apartment buildings and offices.

6.CentralPlaza WestGate

white and black concrete building — Photo by zhang kaiyv on Pexels.com

CentralPlaza WestGate is a large shopping plaza and complex in Nonthaburi Province, Thailand. It has a gross floor area of 550,278 m2 (5,923,140 sq ft). It is deemed South East Asia’s “Super Regional Mall” and was built as part of an effort to convert Thailand into a thriving regional shopping hub. This mall has over 500 Thai and international brands, and over 200 restaurants. This is the largest mall in Thailand with the addition of the IKEA store, surpassing CentralWorld. The mall has a very advantageous location, right at the intersection of two really busy national highways.

That is why the number of visitors of the shopping center is really large. There are 3 large supermarkets in the shopping facility, as well as a large cinema with 12 large screens. The shopping facility is a wonderful destination for children and adults. This super size shopping center also boasts state of the art technology and innovative features. The complex showcases enormous and colorful features, including a giant LED water feature and a music garden. Movie fans can check out the various movie theatres with WestGate Cineplex, including a Kid Cinema.

7.CentralWorld

stairs light lights lamps — Photo by Pixabay on Pexels.com

CentralWorld almost as big as the CentralPlaza WestGate mall is Thailand’s CentralWorld Mall located in the country’s capital, Bangkok. One of the largest shopping complexes in the region, the CentralWorld Mall includes 500 stores, 100 restaurants and cafés, and 15 cinemas. It has a kid’s zone, a learning center, and two department stores. It also has its own ice rink, like a few others on this list. In 2006, after three years of design and renovation, CentralWorld was expanded to 550,000 m2 (5,900,000 sq ft) of shopping mall and 830,000 m2 (8,900,000 sq ft) of complex. It has everything from brand-name clothing boutiques, funky fashion, high-tech gadgets, bookshops and designer furniture to imported groceries, a lineup of banks, beauty salons, gourmet eateries and even an ice-skating rink.

CentralWorld Bangkok – one of the highlights of 5 Places to Celebrate New Year in Bangkok and 45 Best Bangkok Shopping Malls. CentralWorld’s retail layout is influenced by the shopping street concept, allowing shoppers to see several storefronts at a glance, while its overall design has placed a lot of emphasis on natural light (daylight) that filters through the many skylights and open wells. The department store Zen spans 7 floors, while Zen World on 13 floors offer a fitness centre, spa, yoga, beauty centre, as well as an educational and tourist promotion centre.

8.ICONSIAM

architecture building business ceiling — Photo by Pixabay on Pexels.com

Iconsiam, stylized as ICONSIAM, and ICS is a mixed-use development on the banks of the Chao Phraya River in Bangkok, Thailand. It includes one of the largest shopping malls in Asia. Icon Siam Mall is called the “Mother of All Malls”, with 500 shops and 100 restaurants from more than 30 different countries. It was developed as a joint venture by Siam Piwat group, a Thai high-end shopping mall developer, MQDC Magnolia Quality Development, and Charoen Pokphand Group. This spectacular river-side development is unique since, aside from the usual retail stores, it also has a quirky indoor floating market where shoppers can buy food from a boat docked by the side of the river.

This is a ฿54 billion (US$1.5 billion) project. This complex will include two of the tallest buildings in Bangkok, the 52-storey Mandarin Oriental Residences and the 70-floor Magnolias Waterfront Residences. ICONLUXE Facade Engineering is the longest pleated glass façade in the world. ICONLUXE is one of the zones in ICONSIAM where the international luxury brands are located. The purpose of this façade design is to make the store look prestigious, but keeping in line with Thai design. The main purpose of using the glass while constructing this mall is to show the beauty of the Chao Phraya River. Iconsiam offers an indoor floating market, an art gallery, exhibition space, and a beautiful riverside location with views of downtown Bangkok.

SM City North Edsa

blue and brown boat in river — Photo by Muhammad Irfan on Pexels.com

A short flight from Thailand is the next biggest mall in South East Asia is the Philippines’ SM City North EDSA. Even after the influx of mall giants in the country’s capital, North EDSA, while relatively older than the rest, remains the biggest. It is located in one of the capital’s busiest areas and provides locals with a giant air-conditioned escape from the sometimes unbearable summer heat. It has gross floor area of 460,000 square meters. As more tenants and entertainment venues were added, SM City North EDSA then came to be known as the mall that institutionalized the “one-stop” shopping concept in the Philippines.

SM North EDSA’s First major tenants are Manels, Jollibee, Ricky Reyes, National Bookstore, French Baker, Sportshouse, McDonald’s, Max’s of Manila, Goldilocks Bakeshop, Dimensione, Magic, Ideal Vision, Fabric Warehouse, and Multi time. SM City North EDSA opened in 1985. The mall attracts almost 4.4 million visitors on weekends, and 1,000,000 to 2,100,000 visitors on weekdays. The mall has the maximum capacity of 6.6 million people. Sky Garden was opened in May 2009.

10.Forum Istanbul

grocery cart with item — Photo by Oleg Magni on Pexels.com

Forum Istanbul Situated on a total of 495.000 square meters area in Bayrampaşa, Istanbul. Forum Istanbul is not only the largest shopping center in Turkey but also in Europe. It offers a rentable space of 176.245 square meters, and 286 domestic & international brands. Hosting the home decoration leader IKEA and one of Turkey’s major construction market chains, Koçtaş; technology zone spearheaded by Media Markt, Teknosa, Bimeks; and many sports brands including Intersport, Adidas, Nike, as well as the French sports chain Decathlon; Forum İstanbul serves not only Istanbulites.

Forum Istanbul is home to Istanbul Sea Life Aquarium, which house the largest shark family in Europe, and the Jurassic Land dubbed one of the best ones in the world by international experts, and it blazed a trail in launching the very first Legoland Discovery Center in Turkey. It is occupying tenth place is the Forum Istanbul. It is most notable for its impressive architecture with alleys and domes as well as colors and hues that reflect elements of the country’s culture. It has large stores such as H&M, Boyner, YKM, Marks&Spencer and Zara for a diverse mix of mother-infant and kids stores in company with a food court of restaurants. It contains cinemaximum Movie Theaters, Funlab Entertainment World, Atlantis Bowling, Tiox Entertainment Center, Flyride Helicopter Simulation and Sand Castle apart from large-scale and tailor-made playgrounds.

Tagged : 10 / 2020 / CentralPlaza WestGate / CentralWorld / Forum Istanbul / Golden Resource Mall / great / ICONSIAM / in / Iran Mall / mall / Mall Of Istanbul / malls / most / mostly / popular / shopping / SM City North Edsa / SM Tianjin / South China Mall / ten / the / top / world / year

THE 10 GREAT COUNTRIES WITH BEST PUBLIC HEALTHCARE SYSTEMS IN THE WORLD IN 2020

by Sree DivyaJune 30, 2021June 30, 2021UncategorizedLeave a Comment

The latest Best Countries rankings examined how people around the globe perceive the quality of the healthcare system in their countries of residence. The quality and efficiency of a country’s health care system can have a massive impact on its inhabitants’ quality of life. The health of a nation depends largely on how the system can cater for their people, which is why a good public health care system is so important. Healthcare is the maintenance or improvement of health via the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of illness, injury, disease, and other physical or mental impairments. Healthcare includes dentistry, psychology, nursing, medicine, physical therapy, occupational therapy, and more. Access to healthcare varies across countries, municipalities, and individuals and is primarily influenced by economic and social factors. According to the World Health Organization, a well-functioning healthcare system requires a steady financing mechanism, a properly-trained and adequately-paid workforce, well-maintained facilities, and access to reliable information to base decisions on. Having access to healthcare is seen as a fundamental human right by many people. Lack of quality healthcare can result in a poor quality of life and lower life expectancy than countries with a stable and accessible healthcare system. Countries with efficient and effective health care systems have overall better health outcomes. As a matter of fact, inflation in medicare is higher than inflation in food and other articles. While inflation in food and clothing is in single digits, medicare costs usually escalate in double digits. Denmark to be perceived as having the most well-developed public healthcare system in the world. Top 10 countries based on their quality of healthcare.

1.Denmark

Denmark is in Northern Europe and is part of Scandinavia. The official language is Danish. Denmark has an area of 43,094 km2 and a population of 5.8 million people. The Danish healthcare system is universal and based on the principles of free and equal access to healthcare for all citizens. The state government, regions and municipalities operate the healthcare system and each sector has its own role. The state government creates general healthcare plans and regulations and allocates funding. The healthcare system offers high-quality services, the majority of which are financed by general taxes. Health expenditure is high in Denmark, as the country spends 10.37% of its GDP on healthcare services.

The Danish universal healthcare system, given by the local government of five regions of the country, offers the citizens free medical care. Apart from that, this country issues national health insurance cards to all its permanent residents. So, Most of the citizens take free treatments and health examinations. Denmark also scored 99.28% in nutrition and basic medical care. The high-quality healthcare system increases life expectancy. Life expectancy in Denmark has increased from 77.9 years to 81.3 years. Danish women have a higher life expectancy (82.5 years) than Danish men (78.6 years). Healthcare in Denmark sets a good example for elderly care in other countries.

2.Sweden

Swedish healthcare is largely tax-funded and the overall quality is high. Healthcare system funded by the Government, is universal for all its citizens. Although, it is also has private hospitals, only few exist in the country and they operate under a mandated city council. Healthcare in this country in primarily financed through taxes. Swedish healthcare is decentralised responsibility lies with the regional councils and, in some cases, local councils or municipal governments. Sweden is divided into 290 municipalities and 21 regional councils. This decentralisation is regulated by the Health and Medical Service Act. The role of the central government is to establish principles and guidelines, and to set the political agenda for health and medical care.

Swedish policy states that every regional council must provide residents with good-quality health and medical care, and work to promote good health for the entire population. The Swedish health system performs well in general, life expectancy in the country is high and the general health among the population is good. This is confirmed by reports from the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), among others. The average life span among Swedes is now 84.29 years for women and 80.6 years for men.

3.Canada

The publicly funded health care system provides health services that are mostly free to Canadian citizens and managed and administered on a provincial(13) and territorial level guided under the Canadian Health Act. The government aims to ensure the quality of service through federal standards, with very few exceptions, all citizens qualify for health care services regardless of medical history, income and standard of living. The Canadian Medicare takes into consideration the needs of children, disabled citizens and the elderly. Extraordinary advancements across the healthcare system as providers accelerated their adoption of virtual care.

Approximately 65 to 75 percent of Canadians have some form of supplementary health insurance related to the aforementioned reasons; many receive it through their employers or use secondary social service programs related to extended coverage for families receiving social assistance or vulnerable demographics, such as seniors, minors, and those with disabilities. The primary objective of the Canadian healthcare policy, as set out in the 1984 Canada Health Act (CHA), is to “protect, promote and restore the physical and mental well-being of residents of Canada and to facilitate reasonable access to health services without financial or other barriers.” Its Medicare system provides coverage for up to 70% healthcare needs for its citizens. The remaining 30% is through the country’s private sector. Four chronic diseases like cancer, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases and diabetes account for 65% of deaths in Canada.

4.United Kingdom

In UK, the whole population is covered by the National Health System (NHS), which is financed through general taxation and run by the Department of Health. United Kingdom provides reliable and comfortable healthcare for its citizens and expatriates. All English residents are automatically entitled to free public health care through the National Health Service, including hospital, physician, and mental health care. Each NHS system uses General Practitioners (GPs) to provide primary healthcare and to make referrals to further services as necessary. Hospitals then provide more specialist services, including care for patients with psychiatric illnesses, as well as direct access to emergency departments. Approximately 10.5 percent of the United Kingdom’s population carries voluntary supplemental insurance to gain more rapid access to elective care. Throughout the UK, there is a coexistence of public hospitals, private non-profit hospitals and private for-profit hospitals.

While hospitals are mainly publicly owned and independently operated, they are organized as hospital trusts with three hierarchical levels: community hospitals, district hospitals, and regional or inter-regional hospitals, as well as a number of specialized hospitals offering advanced treatment. Each country including England, Northern Ireland, Wales and Scotland have its own healthcare system and it’s publicly funded by their individual government. Responsibility for the purchasing of health care services across the UK rests at the constituent country level: Primary Care Trusts in England, Health Boards in Scotland, local health groups in Wales and Primary Care Partnerships in Northern Ireland. Despite this coverage, there is an increasing trend towards private care and coverage, with 12% of the population contracting additional private health insurance.

5.Germany

Germany uses universal multi-player healthcare system. That includes both private insurance for people who earn more and statutory health insurance for people who earn below a certain amount of money. The Healthcare system in the country is expensive and also standard. In this country, both Employer and employee pay for most of the healthcare system through premiums. All workers also pay 7.5% of their salaries into the public health insurance pool, which helps country to develop and provide quality treatment. The German public healthcare system is highly decentralized, with 16 municipalities sharing responsibility with the government for hospital planning, building and the upkeep of technical facilities.

In the German system, doctors strictly control access to hospital care and generally work either in hospitals or in private practices. The German health care system is divided into three main areas: outpatient care, inpatient care (the hospital sector), and rehabilitation facilities. The German healthcare system is one of the oldest healthcare systems in the world, dating back to 1880s. The system is organized into two major divisions: Public and Private Health Insurance.

6.Netherlands

Netherlands is one of the countries with best healthcare system in the world, however it’s not cost effective. The Netherlands’ universal social health insurance approach merges public and private insurance. All residents are required to purchase statutory health insurance from private insurers, which are required to accept all applicants. Adults choose a policy on an individual basis, and children under 18 are then automatically covered. Financing is primarily public, through premiums, tax revenues, and government grants. The national government is responsible for setting health care priorities and monitoring access, quality, and costs.

Standard benefits include hospital, physician, home nursing, and mental health care, as well as prescription drugs. Around 63 percent of the population was covered by public health insurance, while the more affluent could opt for private insurance or choose to remain uninsured. It’s Healthcare covers two different forms of insurance, including Zorgverzekeringswet(Zvw) and Algemene Wet Bijzondere Ziektekosten(AWBZ). Zorgverzekeringswet, reffered to as Basic insurance, helps to cover common medical care. On the other hand, AWBZ insurance covers long term nursing and care.

7.Australia

Australia’s health system is one of the best in the world, providing safe and affordable health care for all Australians. It is jointly run by all levels of Australian government – federal, state and territory, and local. Australia has highly developed Healthcare system for both its public and private hospitals. This country utilizes Medicare as its universal health insurance scheme, giving its residents the opportunity to take free treatments in public hospitals. Primary health networks support community health centers, hospitals, GPs, nurses, specialists and other health professionals to help improve patient care.

The Australian, state and territory, and local governments share responsibility for running health system. Private health insurance gives you choice outside the public system. For private health care both in and out of hospital, you contribute towards the cost of your health care. Medicare is available to Australian and New Zealand citizens, permanent residents in Australia, and people from countries with reciprocal agreements. Funding for health and medical research through the Medical Research Future Fund and the National Health and Medical Research Council.

8.France

It’s standard Healthcare system that extends to both its state and private-owned hospitals. The French health care system is generally recognized as offering one of the best services of public health care in the world. It is a system that works, provides universal cover, and is a system that is strongly defended by virtually everyone in France. The health care system in France is made up of a fully-integrated network of public hospitals, private hospitals, doctors and other medical service providers. It is a universal service providing health care for every citizen, irrespective of wealth, age or social status.

The French health care system is funded in part by obligatory health contributions levied on all salaries, and paid by employers, employees and the self employed; in part by central government funding; and in part by users who normally have to pay a small fraction of the cost of most acts of health care that they receive. Primary health care is provided by a network of 23,000 general practitioners. Most GPs are self-employed professionals, and work either on their own, or in group practices. Most general physicians are in private practice but draw their income from the public insurance funds. These funds, unlike their German counterparts, have never gained self-management responsibility. Instead, the government has taken responsibility for the financial and operational management of health insurance. The French government generally refunds patients 70% of most health care costs, and 100% in case of costly or long-term ailments.

9.Austria

Austria is a democratic republic situated in central Europe, which covers a territory about 84,000 square kilometers. Austria has one of the most generous systems of social security and health services for all people within Europe. The principal objective is to make a contribution to the Austrian healthcare system, so that high quality is warranted to all Austrian citizens. Austria has a high standard of compulsory state funded healthcare. It is mandatory for the citizens of Austria and expatriates to pay into the government’s healthcare insurance scheme. The country uses the tax to deliver the best medical care. The costs for healthcare in Austria are rising and cost pressure in the Austrian healthcare system is increasing. The Austrian healthcare system is characterized by a high density of easily accessible healthcare facilities.

Choosing to move to Austria is a very good decision if it’s for having a stable and high-class developed health care system. Austria has an extensive network of healthcare institutions. With excellent public medical services, you will get a decent treatment. Austria has a very comprehensive and well-regarded public healthcare system, called statutory health insurance (SHI). Public healthcare is applicable to all Austrians, EU passport holders, and those from EEA countries, as long as they hold the European Health Insurance Card. Private healthcare is also available in the country. There are three areas of social insurance in Austria: Health, accident and pension. In Austria, there are about 28 social insurance institutions under public law.

10.New Zealand

New Zealand Healthcare system uses a single care approach as it depends solely on the state to deliver quality medical care. It is funded with the help of taxes and provides effective treatment to the citizens at a free or subsidized rate. New Zealand has achieved universal health coverage through a mostly publicly funded, regionally administered delivery system. Services covered include inpatient, outpatient, mental health, and long-term care, as well as prescription drugs. The national government sets an annual budget and benefit package. People in New Zealand enjoy the benefits of a comprehensive and heavily government subsidized health system.

We also have the option of taking medical insurance for private healthcare, although many New Zealanders choose not to. Approximately one-third of the population has private insurance to help pay for non covered services and copayments. If you are not a resident, you can still use our healthcare services but at a cost. New Zealand has one of the highest nurse turnover rates. Among the European colonists, professional medical care was expensive and most people diagnosed themselves or sought alternative treatment.

Tagged : 10 / 2020 / best / care / center / centers / countries / country / doctor / doctors / great / health / healthcare / hospital / hospitalization / in / nurse / of / system / systems / ten / the / top / world / year

THE 10 GREAT LARGEST IT COMPANIES IN THE WORLD IN THE YEAR 2020

by Sree DivyaMarch 22, 2021March 23, 2021UncategorizedLeave a Comment

Technology is the sum of techniques, skills, methods, and processes used in the production of goods or services or in the accomplishment of objectives, such as scientific investigation. A Technology is the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry. Information technology (IT) is the use of any computers, storage, networking and other physical devices, infrastructure and processes to create, process, store, secure and exchange all forms of electronic data. Now a days IT has been well organize as one of the major urging forces in the modern economy. IT has changed our daily life over past decades. This is the list of Top 10 IT companies in the world in the year 2020

1.Microsoft

Microsoft Corporation founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen in 4th, April 1975. It develops, manufactures, licenses, supports, and sells computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services. Microsoft Corporation, leading developer of personal-computer software systems and applications. The company also produces its own line of hybrid tablet computers, publishes books and multimedia titles, and sells electronic game systems, offers e-mail services, and computer peripherals. 170 countries and are made up of 144,000 passionate employees dedicated to fulfilling the mission of Microsoft organization. Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology company with headquarters in Redmond, Washington. Their revenues for 1975 totalled $16,000. It was the first software company to reach $1 Billion in revenues in 1990. Now worth an estimated market value of Microsoft is $789.25 billion.

Microsoft Corporation chairman Bill Gates introduces the Windows XP operating system at a press conference in 2001. Microsoft is one of the world’s leading technology companies with products that include the Windows operating system, Office productivity applications, and Azure cloud services. LinkedIn, its business-oriented social network, is used by millions to make connections. Outside the office, Microsoft’s Xbox gaming system is second only to Sony’s PlayStation. At Microsoft, our mission is to empower every person and every organization on the planet to achieve more. Personal computers become so popular. Microsoft made a program that was compatible with IBM computers. In 1991 Tim Berners Less came up with the World Wide Web as internet we know it. The first laptop computer ‘the Power Book 100’came out. In 1996 Nokia introduced a phone that had internet capabilities. This started a revolution of devices that were small portable computers.

2.IBM

IBM, stands for International Business Machine, is the largest IT Company with over 405,000 employees working in over 170 countries around the world. It is multinational technology company headquartered in Armonk, New York. It is began in the year 1911. IBM provides two major IT solutions – Global Technology Services (GTS) and the Global Business Services (GBS). GTS enclosed the infrastructure support, product maintenance, and the process outsourcing, whereas GBS control consulting, application management services and the systems integration. IBM produces and sells computer hardware, middleware and software, and provides hosting and consulting services in areas ranging from mainframe computers to nanotechnology.

Today around 97% of Banks all over the world are depend on IBM services and composing it the largest host of online transactions. The automated teller machine (ATM), the floppy disk, the hard disk drive, the magnetic stripe card are invented by IBM. IBM has stepped into cloud computing with ‘IBM Cloud’ as a leading platform for the enterprise. IBM’s total revenue for the year 2018 was $79.1 billion and $77.1 billion was the revenue for the year 2019. Revenues for the full year 2020 is $73.6 billion. The year 1953 saw the development of IBM’s 701 EDPM, which, according to IBM, was the first commercially successful general-purpose computer.

3.Oracle

Oracle Corp. engages in the provision of products and services that address all aspects of corporate information technology environments. It operates through the following business segments: Cloud and License, Hardware, and Services. The Cloud and License segment markets, sells, and delivers applications, platform, and infrastructure technologies. The Hardware segment provides hardware products and hardware-related software products including Oracle Engineered Systems, servers, storage, industry-specific hardware, operating systems, virtualization, management and other hardware related software, and related hardware support. The Services segment offers consulting, advanced support, and education services. Oracle Corporation is an US based multinational information technology company, headquarter is in Redwood Shores, California.

Oracle is an expert in developing and creating database software technology, cloud systems and enterprise software application, and database management systems. The company sells enterprise software products particularly its own brands of database management systems. The company also develops and builds tools for database development and systems of middle-tier software, enterprise resource planning (ERP) software. Larry Ellison co-founded Oracle Corporation in 1977 with Bob Miner and Ed Oates under the name Software Development Laboratories (SDL). SDL changed its name to Relational Software, Inc (RSI) in 1979, then again to Oracle Systems Corporation in 1983. In 1995, Oracle Systems Corporation changed its name to Oracle Corporation. Oracle is ranked in 3rd position in this list of Top 10 IT companies in the world 2020.

4.Accenture

Accenture (formerly known as Andersen Consulting) is a provider of strategy, consulting, interactive, technology, and operations services with digital capabilities. The company operates in five segments: Communications, Media & Technology, Financial Services, Health & Public Service, Products, and Resources. The Communications, Media & Technology segment helps communications, media, high tech, and software and platform companies accelerate and deliver digital transformation. The Financial Services segment serves the banking, capital markets, and insurance industries. The Health & Public Service segment offers consulting services and digital solutions to healthcare payers and providers, as well as government departments and agencies, public service organizations, educational institutions, and non-profit organizations. The Products segment delivers distribution, sales and marketing, research and development, manufacturing, finance, human resources, procurement, and supply chain digital solutions. The Resources segment helps organizations to develop and execute strategies, improve operations, manage change initiatives, and integrate digital technologies.

Accenture, a global professional services company with 482,000 people in more than 120 countries. It has been incorporated in Dublin, Ireland since 2009. Accenture plc is an Irish multinational company selling consulting and processing services. A Fortune Global 500 company, it reported revenues of $44.33 billion in 2020 and had 506,000 employees. In 2015, the company had about 150,000 employees in India, 48,000 in the US, and 50,000 in the Philippines. Accenture works at the intersection of business and technology to help clients improve performance and create sustainable value for stakeholders. Accenture began as the business and technology consulting division of accounting firm Arthur Andersen in the early 1950s. The company’s Accenture Innovation Architecture brings together Accenture Research to identify market and technology trends, Accenture Ventures to invest in growth-stage companies. On 1 February 2021, Accenture acquired Imaginea Technologies, a cloud-native and agile development company. This acquisition also bolsters the Accenture Cloud First division.

5.HP Enterprise

The Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company (HPE) is an American multinational enterprise information technology company based in Houston, Texas, United States. The Headquarter is in Palo Alto, California. Founded on November 1, 2015 in San Jose, California, as part of the splitting of the Hewlett-Packard company. Hewlett Packard Enterprise is the world’s leading IT firm that offers IT Service & Enterprise products and solutions. From fixing equipment to retrieving critical business data, HP Services has covered around the globe, 24/7. Discover the many ways IT and device services can help protect investments, solve business challenges, and keep focused on reinventing business. Harness HP Print Managed Service better manage costs, increase uptime and enhance security across environment. Secure print network, fleet data and document infrastructure with innovative solutions.

In 1939, Bill Hewlett and Dave Packard, college friends turned business partners, started the original Silicon Valley startup in the space of a rented Palo Alto garage. Starting with audio oscillators, the friends built the foundation for a company that would grow to become a global leader in enterprise technology. It includes Enterprise Storage, Servers, and Networking (ESSN), HP Enterprise Services, and HP Software Division. HPE is a business-focused organization with two divisions: Enterprise Group, which works in servers, storage, networking, consulting and support, and Financial Services. HPE reported FY2019 annual revenue of $29.135 billion. HP produce and sells hardware devices and software related services to consumers. It also provides SAAS (software as a service), cloud computing, business consulting, support etc.

6.SAP

SAP SE is a German multinational IT company, SAP is specialized in enterprise software service for business operation management and customer relation management. The headquarter of SAP SE is located in Walldorf, Germany and offices over 180 countries. SAP SE is one of the biggest tech companies in the world with 335,000 customers in worldwide. SAP renowned for solving various business issues across all industries. SAP retain its position among the top 10 IT companies in the world for strong performance in the market. The company is especially known for its ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) software. ERP permitted the use of a centralized data storage, improving the maintenance of data. So a database was necessary. SAP is the largest non-American software company by revenue as well as the world’s third-largest publicly-traded software company by revenue.

In June 1972, they founded the SAP “System Analysis and Program Development” company, as a private partnership under the German Civil Code. Their first client was the German branch of Imperial Chemical Industries in Ostringen. In 2014 SAP bought Concur Technologies, a provider of cloud-based travel and expense management software, for $8.3 billion. In 2014, IBM and SAP began a partnership to sell cloud-based services. Likewise, in 2015, SAP also partnered with HPE to provide secure hybrid cloud-based services running the SAP platform. The company announced plans in 2016 to invest heavily into technology relating to Internet of Things (IoT) as part of a strategy to capitalize on the growth in that market. For that purpose, €2 billion is planned for investment in relevant sectors by the end of 2020. The automation of the financial software that lies at the heart of any business & accountancy, budget management, general ledger. SAP has announced full-year financial results indicating a 1% drop in revenue to €27.338bn, with cloud revenue up 17% to €8.085bn.

7.TCS

Tata Consultancy Services Limited (TCS) is an Indian-based multinational information technology (IT) service, business solutions and consulting company over 46 counties, headquartered in Mumbai, India. Tata Consultancy Services Limited, initially started as “Tata Computer Systems” was founded in 1968 by division of Tata Sons Limited. Its early contracts included punched card services to sister company TISCO. In 2005, TCS became the first India based IT services company to enter the bioinformatics market. It designed an ERP system in 2006. By 2008, its e-business activities were generating over US$500 million in annual revenues. With cloud based offerings TCS entered the small and medium enterprises market for the first time in 2011. It has its largest workforce based in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. TCS became the first Indian IT company to reach $100 billion in market capitalization. In 2016–2017, Parent company Tata Sons owned 72.05% of TCS; and more than 70% of Tata Sons’ dividends were generated by TCS. TCS also serves for some of the important department of Indian Govt. like PS (Pass Seva- India) and so many. TCS is also a leading recruiter in India. In 1980, TCS established India’s first dedicated software research and development centre, the Tata Research Development and Design Centre (TRDDC) in Pune.

In April 2018, TCS became the first Indian IT company to reach $100 billion in market capitalization, and second Indian company ever after its market capitalization stood at ₹6,79,332.81 crore ($102.6 billion) on the Bombay Stock Exchange. On 8 October 2020, TCS surpassed Accenture in market capitalization to become the world’s most-valuable IT company with a market cap of $144.73 billion. On 8 October 2020, TCS surpassed Accenture in market capitalization to become the world’s most-valuable IT company with a market cap of $144.73 billion.. TCS and its 67 subsidiaries provides a wide range of information technology-related products and services including application development, business process outsourcing, capacity planning, consulting, enterprise software, hardware sizing, payment processing, software management and technology education services.

Capgemini

Capgemini is a global leader in partnering with companies to transform and manage their business by harnessing the power of technology. The Group is guided everyday by its purpose of unleashing human energy through technology for an inclusive and sustainable future. Specialities of Capgemini are Outsourcing, Process Consulting, Package Based Solutions, Custom Solution Development, Application Management, Business Information Management, Artificial Intelligence, Business Consulting, Cloud, Digital, and Managed Services. Capgemini SE is a French multinational IT Company specialized in IT Services and business consulting services. The headquartered in Paris, France. It is one of the world’s largest IT Company with the strength over 270,000 employees in over 50 countries. Among 270,000 employees nearly 120,000 are in India. Capgemini was founded by Serge Kampf in 1967 as an enterprise management and data processing company.

In 1974 Sogeti acquired Gemini Computers Systems, a US company based in New York. In 1975, having made two major acquisitions of CAP (Centre d’Analyse et de Programmation) and Gemini Computer Systems, and following resolution of a dispute with the similarly-named CAP UK over the international use of the name ‘CAP’, Sogeti renamed itself as CAP Gemini Sogeti. Cap Gemini Sogeti launched US operations in 1981. The name was simplified to Cap Gemini with a new group logo in 1996. Sogeti is a wholly owned subsidiary of Capgemini Group. In 2017, Cap Gemini S.A. became Capgemini SE, and its Euronext ticker name similarly changed from CAP GEMINI to CAPGEMINI. With its strong 50 year heritage and deep industry expertise, Capgemini is trusted by its clients to address the entire breadth of their business needs, from strategy and design to operations, fueled by the fast evolving and innovative world of cloud, data, AI, connectivity, software, digital engineering and platforms. The Group reported in 2020 global revenues of €16 billion.

9.Cognizant

Cognizant provides information technology, information security, consulting, ITO and BPO services. These include business & technology consulting, systems integration, application development & maintenance, IT infrastructure services, Artificial Intelligence, Digital Engineering, analytics, business intelligence, data warehousing, customer relationship management, supply chain management, engineering & manufacturing solutions, enterprise resource planning, research and development outsourcing, and testing solutions. Cognizant has three areas which makes up their business Digital Business, Digital Operations, and Digital Systems & Technology. Like many other IT services firms, Cognizant follows a global delivery model based on offshore software R&D and offshore outsourcing. The company has a number of offshore development centers outside the United States and near-shore centers in the U.S., Europe and South America. Cognizant is an American (US) based multinational company which was headquartered in Teaneck, New Jersey, USA. It was founded as an in-house technology unit of Dun & Bradstreet in 1994, and started serving external clients in 1996. Cognizant had a period of fast growth during the 2000s.

Cognizant began as Dun & Bradstreet Software (DBSS), established as Dun & Bradstreet’s in-house technology unit focused on implementing large-scale IT projects for Dun & Bradstreet businesses. In 1996, Dun & Bradstreet spun off several of its subsidiaries, IMS International, Nielsen Media Research, Pilot Software, Strategic Technologies and DBSS, to form a new company called Cognizant Corporation, headquartered in Chennai, India. In 1998, the parent company, Cognizant Corporation, split into two companies: IMS Health and Nielsen Media Research. On 30 June 2015, it partnered with Singapore-based supermarket retailer NTUC FairPrice to perform digital transformation in NTUC’s business to improve personalized and consistent customer service across multiple channels. In April 2018, Cognizant and a consortium of Indian life insurers announced their development of a block chain solution aimed at increasing efficiency through facilitating cross-company data sharing. The company has 281,200 employees globally, of which over 150,000 are in India across 10 locations. other centers of the company are in Bangalore, Chennai, Coimbatore, Gurgaon, Noida, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mangalore, Mumbai, and Pune. The company has local, regional, and global delivery centers in the UK, Hungary, The Netherlands, Spain, China, Philippines, Canada, Brazil, Argentina, Mexico etc.

10.Infosys

Infosys provides software development, maintenance and independent validation services to companies in finance, insurance, manufacturing and other domains. Infosys had a total of 243,454 employees at the end of December 2019. One of its known products is Finacle which is a universal banking solution with various modules for retail and corporate banking. Infosys was established by seven engineers in Pune, Maharashtra, India in 2nd July 1981 with an initial capital of $250. In April 1992 it changed it’s name to Infosys Technologies Private Limited . In June 1992 the company changed its name to Infosys Technologies Private Limited in April 1992 and to Infosys Technologies Limited when it became a public limited company. In June 2011 it was later renamed to Infosys Limited. Infosys Limited is an Indian multinational reputed IT company that provides business consulting, IT and outsourcing services. It’s headquarters is in Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. Infosys is the second largest IT company in India and one of the top 10 largest IT companies in the world in terms of revenue and market reputation.

It provides software development, and independent validation services to industries in finance, insurance, manufacturing and other domains. Its annual revenue reached US$100 million in 1999, US$1 billion in 2004 and US$10 billion in 2017. On 31 December 2020, its market capitalization was $71.92 billion. In 2012, Infosys announced a new office in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to serve Harley-Davidson, being the 18th international office in the United States. In 2012, the development will include more than 120 acres. In July 2014, Infosys started a product subsidiary called EdgeVerve Systems, focusing on enterprise software products for business operations, customer service, procurement and commerce network domains. Infosys has 82 sales and marketing offices and 123 development centres across the world as of 31 March 2018, with major presence in India, United States, China, Australia, Japan, Middle East and Europe. In 2019, 60%, 24%, and 3% of its revenues were derived from projects in North America, Europe, and India, respectively. The remaining 13% of revenues were derived from the rest of the world.

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THE 10 GREAT SMALL BUSINESS INDUSTRIES TO START IN 2020

by Sree DivyaFebruary 26, 2021February 26, 2021UncategorizedLeave a Comment

A manufacturer is a person or company that produces finished goods from raw materials by using various tools, equipment, and processes, and then sells the goods to consumers, wholesalers, distributors, retailers, or to other manufacturers for the production of more complex goods. Manufacturers are considered a significant part of the economy. The typical manufacturer was a single skilled artisan with assistants. Each artisan kept the secrets of the production and transferred the knowledge only to apprentices. The Industrial Revolution was the introduction of new technologies that enabled the mechanization of production, which increased the volume of the goods produced.

Technological advancements enable the mechanization of production processes, as well as improve overall efficiency and productivity. If you are thinking of small business ideas there are many tools and processes to help you get started. Industries are popular for successful business owners across the nation. No matter what type of business you start in 2020, there are so many growing and in-demand industries to choose from. Get started today by learning how much small business financing you’re qualified for, it’s probably more than you think. These industries were the most popular in the year 2020 Small Business Trends survey. Top 10 Small Business Industries to Start in 2020.

1.The Business Services Industry

The Business Service Industry is not a sector commonly recognized by the general public or, for that matter, much of the business community itself. The definition of a “Business Service” can be summarized as a service delivered to a business directly by another business. Postal, printing and PC servicing, as well as office product sales, are all included in the wide-reaching industry of business services. These establishments that support commerce are all staying busy. However spiring business owners interested in opening a business services-based company should potentially focus on providing online-based services. Worldwide demand in the sector is driven by new business growth and job growth. Convenience-craving consumers are always looking for a way to do things better, faster and cheaper.

2.The Food and Restaurant Industry

Restaurants and other food-service providers are so widespread that half of all adults have worked in food service in one way or another at some point in their lives. The food service industry encompasses any establishment that serves food to people outside their home. This includes restaurants, carryout operations, cafeterias, university dining halls, catering and vending companies, hotels and inns, and rehab and retirement centers. Making home-cooked meals isn’t an option for everyone. Fortunately, in today’s strong economy, more people are saving time by turning to delivery services, fast-casual dining and full service restaurants, making it a great time to break into the food and restaurant industry.

According to a recent study , the key to finding and sustaining success as a restaurant owner is establishing customer loyalty. Whether your plan is to open a food truck, full-service dining or fast food chain, you can find success just about anywhere. Most food produced for the food industry comes from commodity crops using conventional agricultural practices. Agriculture is the process of producing food, feeding products, fiber and other desired products by the cultivation of certain plants and the raising of domesticated animals. If you service quality food and get creative with attracting repeat customers.

The General Retail Industry

If you’re interested in selling a good or product in a retail setting, there’s a market for it. Industry as selling a diverse range of products. Fortunately, the general retail industry is another great example of businesses that can thrive in both brick-and-mortar and ecommerce business models. The key to finding success is understanding how people shop for your product. For example, consumers are more likely to want to physically see items like furniture, clothes and cosmetics before purchasing them.
Employers operating in the retail industry must ensure they are paying all casual employees the correct rates, including additional penalties. On 24 November 2020, the Full Bench of the Fair Work Commission handed down their decision on junior rates in the General Retail Industry Award 2020 as part of the 4-yearly Review of Modern Awards.

The Health, Beauty and Fitness Industry

The Health and Wellness industry encompasses all activities which promote physical and mental wellbeing: from yoga to healthy eating, personal care and beauty, nutrition and weight-loss, meditation, spa retreats and workplace wellness. The growing prevalence of chronic lifestyle diseases across the globe is one of the key factors driving the growth of the market. Another niche that’s not just thriving in our strong economy, but growing without much ecommerce competition, is the health, beauty and fitness industry. From gym and fitness franchises to day spas, med spas and nutrition counselling, the options here are endless. No matter which industry specialty you choose, your focus should be on both specialization and accessibility. For example, more gyms are finding success offering boutique workouts and the same goes for spas with more narrowed product lines like Botox or organic only products. Today eating clean means eating a diet made of gluten-free, dairy-free, non-refined carbs, sugar-free food. The global health and wellness market is currently witnessing a healthy growth.

The Automotive Repair Industry

Auto repair shops that want to ensure they will survive these disruptive trends and thrive in 2021 and going forward must begin to take steps now to prepare their shops and their staff for a future that will be dramatically different because it will be driven by new and transformative trends. If you’re considering an auto repair or maintenance shop for your next small business, you may be on the fast track to success. Several factors are contributing to this economy-proof industry’s growth. Cars are now built better and living longer, which means rather than buying a new car, people are taking their cars in for regular maintenance; this includes major body and paint services which accounts for about half of the industry’s market share.

Other popular services in this industry include oil and lubrication, transmission work and mechanical repair. Because of the brick-and-mortar nature of these businesses, start-up costs in the auto repair industry can run higher than average, so take the time to understand your financing options. The global automotive repair and maintenance services industry is forecast to grow, according to Future Market Insights, driven by increasing vehicle production and growing demand from emerging markets. Today’s consumers are keeping their vehicles longer and are more aware of the importance of preventive maintenance and scheduled servicing to maximize the lifetime value of their vehicles.

The In-Home Care Industry

Home care can be the key to achieving the highest quality of life possible. It can ease management of an ongoing medical condition; it can help avoid unnecessary hospitalization; it can aid with recovery after an illness, injury, or hospital stay all through care given in the comfort and familiarity of home. The aging baby boomer generation is experiencing growing demand for in-home services. In fact, home senior care franchises to see 10.5 percent annual growth between now and 2022. With a wide range of needs, the in-home care industry includes everything from traditional nursing to physical therapy, home hospice, personal services and more. With a growing consumer base and the low likelihood of private health insurance disappearing anytime soon, it’s a hot time to become a business owner in this high-demand industry. When you look at the number of jobs that exist and how many are expected to be created, it is clear that there is a lot of growth taking place within the industry. Many people are realizing that home care is a much more affordable route to providing people with the assistance they need.

The Technology Industry

The technology sector is often one of the most attractive growth investments in an economy. From social networking sites, E-libraries and phone repair shops, you can apply your specialty whether it is marketing, sales or operations to a tech-based gig that’s sure to thrive in today’s digital world. Deloitte reports that while there is plenty of room for growth in the high-tech sector, expanding companies should focus on cyber security as well as regulatory considerations sound advice for any business in today’s online world.

The technology sector offers a wide arrange of products and services for both customers and other businesses. Consumer goods like personal computers, mobile devices, wearable technology, home appliances, televisions, and so on are continually being improved and sold to consumers with new features. The term technology sector has been broadened many times to include businesses that may be better served by a more specific category. The technology sector was initially anchored in semiconductors, computing hardware, and communications equipment.

The In-Home Cleaning and Maintenance Industry

Cleaning services include a wide range of services required by commercial and residential sectors. It comprises maid services, window cleaning, floor cleaning, carpet & upholstery cleaning, and other cleaning services, which are used by residential and commercial consumers. Among the many services in high demand due to a growing generation of aging and retired adults, along with increased disposable income nationwide, is in-home cleaning. And as long as our economy continues to be strong, you’re well positioned as the owner of a home cleaning service business.
One of the easiest ways to get started is to open a franchise. Franchises in this industry saw 3 percent annual growth from 2012 to 2017 and, though this may slow as the industry become more saturated, the industry is expected to continue to grow. Most cleaning service businesses can be operated on either a part-time or full-time basis, either from home or from a commercial location. That flexibility gives this industry a strong appeal to a wide range of people with a variety of goals.

The Travel and Lodging Industry

It is safe to say that just about everyone has thought a good way to retire would be to open a Bed and Breakfast. And as it turns out, With younger generations looking for out-of-the-box experiences and older generations with more to spend on luxury accommodations, consumers are opting for boutique lodging experiences. This sect of the travel industry has seen almost five percent growth over the last five years and is expected to continue to perform well. The travel industry has room for growth and innovation in terms of technology, food and wellness.

The Sports and Recreation Industry

Starting a sports and recreation small business may not seem like the most lucrative idea, but this industry is quietly growing, and there’s room for more players. Club sports programs are no longer limited to peewee football and adults want in on the fun, too. Whether you’re interested in coaching, teaching, renting equipment or facilitating activities, it’s essential to have a creative and informative website, even if it’s simple, so that the tech-savvy generations can easily search your business.

Sport is an activity involving physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others for entertainment. Sports are part of every culture past and present, but each culture has its own definition of sports. The most useful definitions are those that clarify the relationship of sports to play, games, and contests. Sport is generally recognized as system of activities which are based in physical athleticism.

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THE GREAT 10 LARGEST MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IN THE WORLD BASED ON THE REVENUE

by Sree DivyaJanuary 30, 2021January 30, 2021UncategorizedLeave a Comment

1.Volkswagen Group

Volkswagen is the first largest company in the world. It is German multinational automotive manufacturing company. The company has operations in approximately 153 countries and operates 100 production facilities across 27 countries. The Volkswagen Group brings in annual revenues of USD 282.9 billion. The company’s products offerings include automobiles, commercial vehicles, internal combustion engines, motorcycles, and turbomachinery. Volkswagen Group Headquarters is in Wolfsburg, Lower Saxony, Germany. This company designs, manufactures and distributes the products to passengers. In Volkswagen Group Number of Employees are 671,205. The Austrian automotive engineer Ferdinand Porsche, who was responsible for the original design of the car, was hired by the German Labour Front in 1934. It is founded by the German government on 28,May 1937 to mass-produce a low-priced “people’s car.”

Volkswagen was to manufacture the car which would become known as the Beetle. Volkswagen launched a new generation of front-wheel drive vehicles in the 1970s, including the Passat, Polo and Golf. Volkswagen acquired a controlling stake in SEAT in 1986, making it the first non-German marque of the company, and acquired control of Skoda in 1994, of Bentley, Lamborghini and Bugatti in 1998, Scania in 2008 and of Ducati, MAN and Porsche in 2012. It was the world’s largest automaker by sales in 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019. Popular models of Volkswagen include Golf, Jetta, Passat, Atlas, and Tiguan. It sells passenger cars under the Audi, Bentley, Bugatti, Lamborghini, Porsche, SEAT, Skoda and Volkswagen marques. Volkswagen was operating a plant in Xinjiang at a loss in order to curry favor with the Chinese government to set up more lucrative plants in other parts of China. Other companies cut ties with China in the region after evidence emerged of human rights abused. However, Volkswagen was still operating a plant in the region as of 2020.

2.Toyota Group

Toyota Motor Corporation is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. The brand power of Toyota Group has always been super strong and that’s why the company is the 2nd biggest manufacturing company in the world. It was the world’s first automobile manufacturer to produce more than 10 million vehicles per year. Toyota Group headquarters are in Toyota, Aichi, Japan. Toyota is the global market leader in sales of hybrid electric vehicles, and one of the largest companies to encourage the mass market adoption of hybrid vehicles across the globe.

Cumulative global sales of Toyota and Lexus hybrid passenger car models achieved the 15 million milestone in January 2020. Toyota Motor Corporation produces vehicles under five brands, including the Toyota brand, Hino, Lexus, Ranz, and Daihatsu. TMC is part of the Toyota Group, one of the largest conglomerates in the world. Toyota Group is a group of companies that have supplier, vendor and investment relationships with Toyota Industries and Toyota Motor vehicle manufacturing facilities. Toyota Group currently brings in annual revenues of USD 265.1 billion and it is making the company 2nd on the list of the largest manufacturing companies in the world. Toyota is listed on the London Stock Exchange, New York Stock Exchange and Tokyo Stock Exchange.

Apple

Apple is a multinational technology company that is renowned in the world for its brand power. Aside from a very positive public perception, Apple is also a company that brings in some of the highest revenues and profits in the world. This company headquartered in Cupertino, California. Its hardware products include the iPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet computer, the Mac personal computer, the iPod portable media player, the Apple Watch smartwatch, the Apple TV digital media player, the AirPods wireless earbuds, the AirPods Max headphones, and the HomePod smart speaker line. Founders Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak created Apple computer on April 1, 1976. Apple’s annual revenue in 2019 was USD 260.2 billion. Apple is so successful, it has twice the amount of money than the U.S. Treasury.

Apple scored big time with the iPod. Apple was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne, and currently operates more than 500 retail stores worldwide. It creates consumer electronics, personal computers, servers, and computer software, and is a digital distributor of media content. As the market for personal computers expanded and evolved through the 1990s. Apple employs more people than a good sized city. Apple employs over 90,000 people. However, millions more make money from Apple. Apple’s first company logo featured a drawing of the father of physics, Sir Isaac Newton. Apple was the first to make a digital color camera. At present, It is the largest publicly traded company in the United States. It is the 3rd in the list of the largest manufacturing companies in the world.

Samsung Electronics

Samsung Electronics is a South Korean multinational electronics company headquartered in Suwon, South Korea and 4th on list of the top manufacturing companies in the world. The company is known for its consumer electronics and electronic components including semiconductors, batteries, chips, flash memory, and more that it manufactures for major clients such as Sony, Apple, HTC and more. Samsung was founded in 1969 and brings in annual revenues of USD 221.6 billion. The company’s combined efforts employ over 489,000 people, across 80 different countries, including Korea. Samsung is way more than just an electronics and mobile producer. The Samsung Group has 59 unlisted companies and 19 listed, all with their primary listings on the Korea exchange.

The Samsung Group is a big part of South Korea’s GDP. On the Korean Stock Exchange, over 20 percent of its market value is based on various Samsung Group companies. Samsung’s electronic ambitions began in 1970 with a black and white TV. The first electronics product ever produced by Samsung was a black and white TV in 1970. Samsung may not be the first to make a smartphone, but it was one of the first players to truly get aggressive about the market, introducing the first “PDA phone” with a color display in the U.S. market in 2001; name is SPH-i300. The top selling Samsung mobile phone is the E1100. Notable Samsung industrial affiliates include Samsung Electronics, Samsung Heavy Industries and Samsung Engineering and Samsung C&T Corporation Other notable subsidiaries include Samsung Life Insurance Samsung Everland and Cheil Worldwide.

Daimler Group

Daimler AG is a German multinational automotive corporation, headquartered in Stuttgart, Germany that specializes in manufacturing automotive products and parts. It is one of the world’s leading car and truck manufacturers. Daimler-Benz was formed with the merger of Benz & Cie. and Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft in 1926. This company brings in current annual revenues of USD 185.2 billion. Daimler owned or had shares in a number of car, bus, truck and motorcycle brands including Mercedes-Benz, Mercedes-AMG, Smart Automobile, Detroit Diesel, Freightliner, Western Star, Thomas Built Buses, Setra, BharatBenz, Mitsubishi Fuso, MV Agusta as well as shares in Denza, KAMAZ and BAIC Motor.

Daimler provides financial services through its Daimler Financial Services arm. Daimler manufactures commercial vehicles under brands such as Freightliner, Sterling, Western Star, Setra, Thomas Built Buses, Orion, and Fuso. Daimler designed a series of gasoline-powered engines in 1883 and received a German patent on a three-wheeled gasoline-powered vehicle in 1885. The first Daimler-produced luxury car was sold to the sultan of Morocco in 1889. The Benz company produced trucks as well as autos. Benz began producing trucks with fuel-saving diesel engines, which sprayed fuel oil into the combustion chamber under high pressure. With its divisions Mercedes-Benz Cars, Daimler Trucks, Mercedes-Benz Vans, Daimler Buses, and Daimler Financial Services, the Daimler Group is one of the biggest producers of premium cars and the world’s biggest manufacturer of commercial.

General Motors

General Motors is the American multinational corporation headquartered in Detroit. It is commonly abbreviated as GM has a long history that begins in 1908 by By William C. Durant. Durant was a carriage maker who used to run his own company, Durant-Dort Carriage Co. His company was the biggest carriage maker in the world at the time when he finally decided to create General Motors. GM was responsible for creating the Lunar Roving Vehicle. Motors was then Buick’s holding company. Durant attempted to buy out rival carmaker Ford in 1907. Another first from Ford is the “hybrid” car, a car that runs on a traditional gasoline motor and an electric motor. Gm was the First Car Manufacturer to install turn signals inside their Cars. GM was the first to invent electric fuel invention, in 1979.

General Motors brings in annual revenues of USD 137.2 billion. This company also designs and distributes vehicle parts and sells financial service. Currently, GM produces vehicles in more than 37 countries across the globe. General Motors Corporation pens the mark of excellence in 1964. They Have Sold Many Auto Brands Throughout Their History. They Are Implementing Environmental Initiatives like they produced their first full-sized hybrid electric pickups in 2004.The company began developing all-electric cars during the 1990s. They have become known for their philanthropy and have donated millions of dollars to charity. One of the main causes they support is the Nature Conservancy. GM have Links to Medical Science Research.

Ford Motor Company

Ford Motor Company is an American multinational automobile manufacturer that has its main headquarters in Dearborn, Michigan. The company was founded in 1903 and brings in annual revenues of USD 155.9 billion. It is one of the 10 largest manufacturing companies in the world. Ford F-Series has been consistently ranked as the number 1 selling car in America so far in 2013. Ford is the second largest family owned company in the world. Ford has had manufacturing operations worldwide, including in the United States, Canada, Mexico, China, India, the United Kingdom, Germany, Turkey, Brazil, Argentina, Australia, and South Africa. Henry Ford’s great grandson, William Clay Ford, Jr. currently resides as the company’s executive chairman. In 1919 the company was reincorporated, with Ford, his wife, Clara, and his son, Edsel, acquiring full ownership. The American automaker has been around for over 116 years, creating some of the most iconic cars, beating the indispensable Ferrari at Le Mans, and even building airplanes. In 1966, when Ford entered the race with its GT40, it won the title to end Ferrari’s six-year win streak.

The company sells automobiles and commercial vehicles under the Ford brand, and most luxury cars under the Lincoln brand. The company is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and is controlled by the Ford family. In 2008, Ford produced more than 5.532 million automobiles. Ford also has a cooperative agreement with Russian automaker GAZ. The Ford Motor Company has a history that spans 115 years. It is recognized by people all around the world. Edison Illuminating Company became intrigued by gasoline-powered vehicles and was working on his dream of creating a horseless carriage. Henry Ford attempted to create a small “utopian”-type village in the Amazonian jungle of Brazil in 1928. Ford was the type of man who was always into inventing and expanding his reach, and he ultimately held 161 different patents in his life. There are a limited number of Ford GTs built every year, and no regular joe can go out and just buy one.

Hon Hai Precision Industry

8th on this list is Taiwanese multinational electronics contract manufacturer, Hon Hai Precision Industry, also known as Foxconn. This company’s headquarters are in Tucheng District, New Taipei and is known for manufacturing electronic components, PCBs, PCB components, computer chips for its clients from all over the world. It was founded in on February 20, 1974 and brings in annual revenues of USD 154.7 billion. It employs more than 1 million workers in China, its main production base. The company produces smartphones, tablet computers and television sets for clients from around the world. It made a full-scale move into contract manufacturing in the 1990s. Business ties with Apple deepened in the 2000s.

Hon Hai is looked to relocate some production to India and Southeast Asian countries because of rising labor costs in China. Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. engages in the design, development and manufacturing of nanotechnology, heat transfer, wireless connectivity and material sciences products. Its products include cables, connectors, and personal computer components. The company was founded by Terry Gou. It’s a supplier for Apple, Amazon, Xiaomi, and Sony’s Playstation. At a time when the smartphone market is reaching saturation, Foxconn is planning to invest in electric vehicles, robotics, digital health, and artificial intelligence as part of its “Foxconn 3.0 vision.”

Honda

Honda Motor Company is 9th on this list of largest manufacturing companies by revenue. Honda is a Japanese public multinational conglomerate corporation primarily known as a manufacturer of automobiles, motorcycles, and power equipment. The company was founded in Hamamatsu, Japan in 1946. Honda’s other manufacturing divisions include Acura, Honda Aircraft Company, Honda Automobiles, and Honda Motorcycles. Honda Motor Company became the world’s largest motorcycle manufacturer in 1964. The 1982 model was produced in Honda’s Marysville, Ohio plant. It involved in the manufacturing of other products like watercraft, ATVs, aircraft, mountain bikes, lawn equipment, and solar cells. They even created a humanoid robot called ASIMO.

Honda is the largest engine manufacturer in the world, It makes over 14 million engines a year. HA-420 HondaJet is powered by Honda engines. Honda made the first four-wheel drive car, It was the 1987 Honda Prelude. Joe drove his 1997 Honda Accord reached over one million miles. The Honda Acura is the first Japanese automotive luxury brand in America in 1986. Honda Headquarters is in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. It is reaching a production of 400 million by the end of 2019 and it is producing more than 14 million internal combustion engines each year. Honda has two joint-ventures in China: Dongfeng Honda and Guangqi Honda. Number of Employeesof Honda are 215,638. Honda started by manufacturing motorized bicycles. It produces many of its vehicles right here in the United States.

Cardinal Health

Cardinal Health is an American multinational health care services company. It was founded in the year 1971. Cardinal Health brand portfolio is a comprehensive offering of clinician-preference, cost-efficient products, and physician-preferred items with low clinical differentiation, helping providers improve the bottom line while delivering high-quality care. It is also serving more than 100,000 locations. It operates the largest network of radiopharmacies in the U.S. The company specializes in manufacturing medical and pharmaceutical products and brought in USD 136.8 billion in revenue last year.

Cardinal Health’s current headquarters are in Dublin, Ohio, U.S. It connects patients, providers, payers, pharmacists and manufacturers for integrated care coordination and better patient management. It provides medical products to over 75 percent of hospitals in the United States. The Cardinal Health Foundation is the charitable arm of Cardinal Health. The company makes annual product donations of over $9 million through international relief organizations and provides up to $1,000 in matching funds for every Cardinal Health employee that makes a charitable donation. Cardinal Health was named Benefactor of the Year at the 2011 Corporate Caring Awards.

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THE GREAT 10 MOST USED AND MOST DOWNLOADED MOBILE APPLICATIONS IN THE WORLD IN THE YEAR 2020

by Sree DivyaJanuary 24, 2021January 24, 2021UncategorizedLeave a Comment

Now a days mobile apps are so useful in smartphones. Now we have come up with these apps everyone should have on the phone according to the most used apps in the world. These apps are make your phones and tablets smart, in terms of functionality and features. Each day hundreds of new applications are introducing in the market, but some of the apps are popular. Applications are useful for monetary purpose. Billions of people around the world are using smartphones and tablets. The competition of mobile applications is certainly fierce between mobile industry business rivals. The Play Store and App Store is flooded with a wider range of apps depending upon purposes such as business, entertainment, social media, education, games, and so on built to make life easier and comfortable. Top 10 most used and downloaded Mobile Apps in the World in the year 2020 are as follows.

1.WhatsApp

WhatsApp is one of the most well known and widely used chat apps in the world. WhatsApp is a messaging app for smartphones created in On February 24, 2009 by two former Yahoo employees, Brian Acton and Jan Koum. Koum named the app WhatsApp to sound like “what’s up”, he incorporated WhatsApp Inc. in California. This app initially focused on statuses. Users quickly came to use this as an instant messaging service, planting the seed for what the app would become. WhatsApp, is an American freeware, cross-platform centralized messaging and Voice over IP (VoIP) service owned by Facebook, Inc. It allows users to send text messages and voice messages, make voice and video calls, and share images, documents, user locations, and other media. WhatsApp 2.0 incorporated the messaging function that would come to be the app’s defining feature. WhatsApp was unique at the time, outside of Blackberry’s BBM, in providing a free message service that allowed users to log in with their phone number.

It is also supports communication between international phone networks. It is equipped with amazing chat features like video calling, audio calling, chat message deletion, emoticons, status, and more. WhatsApp has been ranked number 1 most downloaded mobile app among the users of all sections across the world. In the year 2018, 22 million of WhatsApp users were there. In the year 2019, 23.4 million of users were there. In the year 2020, 24.6 million of users were there and in the year 2021, 25.6 million of users are there. This growth has attracted money – even with practically nonexistent WhatsApp revenue. WhatsApp marched to ubiquitous status, ranking in the top three most-downloaded apps on both iOS and Android. By this point it wasn’t only venture capital firms who were interested in the messaging service. WhatsApp’s client application runs on mobile devices but is also accessible from desktop computers, as long as the user’s mobile device remains connected to the Internet while they use the desktop app. WhatsApp is on probably everyone’s smartphone today.

2.YouTube

Youtube is a great platform to watch a wide range of videos from wider industries. YouTube is an American online video-sharing platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. Three former PayPal employees Chad Hurley, Steve Chen, and Jawed Karim created the service in February 2005. Google bought the site in November 2006 for US$1.65 billion. The youtube mobile app has some extra features, like offline downloading and is a great platform to earn money for clients or businesses. It can be used to create an eLearning community. This makes it a top mobile app of 2019 and was downloaded the most after WhatsApp. It allows learners to make their own YouTube videos. It allows users to upload, view, rate, share, add to playlists, report, comment on videos, and subscribe to other users.

It offers a wide variety of user-generated and corporate media videos. Available content includes video clips, TV show clips, music videos, short and documentary films, audio recordings, movie trailers, live streams, cooking videos and other content such as video blogging, short original videos, and educational videos. As of October 2020, YouTube is the second-most popular website in the world, behind Google. Based on reported quarterly advertising revenue, YouTube is estimated to have US$15 billion in annual revenues. Adding YouTube videos to your eLearning course is an easy task, due to the variety of authoring tools and learning management systems out there. It generates and promotes online discussion. It is ideal for mobile learning. It allows for micro learning. It enhances comprehension of complex concepts.

3.Facebook

Facebook is the world’s most popular social networking website and application founded in 2004. Facebook app is available for Android, iOS, BlackBerry, and all other major mobile platforms. Facebook is an American online social media and social networking service based in Menlo Park, California, and a flagship service. It was founded by Mark Zuckerberg, along with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin Moskovitz, and Chris Hughes. Facebook’s mission is to give people the power to build community and bring the world closer together. To stay connected with friends and family, to discover what’s going on in the world, and to share and express what matters to them. Facebook app is accessible from all significant mobile platforms. Not only Users can chat with each other and send each other private messages. Users can signal their approval of content on Facebook with the Like button, a feature that also appears on many other Web sites.

Facebook but its post launched messenger app is equally popular offering messaging facilities to Facebook clients. According to Statistics “Social media mobile apps are the most used app category and 81% of mobile users have Facebook installed in their mobile phones.” Previously, there was no separate app for messaging on Facebook but there is now, and it has become equally popular within a few years of its invention. It can be accessed from devices with Internet connectivity, such as personal computers, tablets and smartphones. After registering, users can create a profile revealing information about themselves. They can post text, photos and multimedia which is shared with any other users that have agreed to be their “friend”. As we evolve our journey to bring the world closer together. The company’s headquarters are in Menlo Park, California. Access to Facebook is free of charge, and the company earns most of its money from advertisements on the Web site.

4.Tiktok

Tik Tok is a social media platform for creating, sharing and discovering short music videos for the digital age. The app musical.ly was used by young people as an outlet to express themselves through singing, dancing, comedy, and lip-syncing. It offers newer and more unique ways to interact. Tik Tok is an international version of Douyin, which was originally released in the Chinese market in September 2016. It was launched in 2017 for iOS and Android in most markets outside of mainland China. This app is the most sensational app of the year 2019-20 and was the Most Downloaded App in the first month of 2020 surpassing even WhatsApp, Facebook and Youtube. Built by the Beijing-based firm ByteDance, the app offers a robust platform for users & businesses to create and share short videos with music. The best content gets viral in no time. The most famous genres here are lip-synching for dancing and dialogues of hit movies. TikTok or Douyin rapidly gained popularity in East Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia, the United States, Turkey, Russia, and other parts of the world.

As of October 2020, TikTok surpassed over 2 billion mobile downloads worldwide. According to AppTrace, TikTok jumped from 269th to 4th in global app download rank in February 2019. The app currently sits in fourth position. In 2020, the mobile app TikTok is the newest contender for the throne. A mix of music, lip sync videos, and micro-video content, TikTok is not an easy platform to understand at first glance. On 3 August 2020, US President Donald Trump threatened to ban TikTok in the United States on 15 September if negotiations for the company to be bought by Microsoft or a different “very American” company failed. This app has been banned by the government of India since June 2020. The TikTok app allows users to create 15 second videos, sound tracked by music clips. As of 2020, TikTok is one of the world’s best-loved apps.

5.Gmail

Gmail is a free email service provided and developed by Google. In many ways, Gmail is like any other email service. You can send and receive emails, block spam, create an address book, and perform other basic email tasks. But it also has some more unique features that help make it one of the most popular online email services. Call Phone is a feature is similar to voice chat, except that it allows you to dial an actual phone number to call any phone in the world. Gmail started as a limited beta release on April 1, 2004 and ended its testing phase on July 7, 2009. Every one of us is aware of this popular email messaging app by Google. Being first invented for the web, gmail now has a dedicated mobile app variant for most of the mobile platforms like Android and iOS. Gmail is the most used email app around the globe that offers ease-of-use saving you time and keeping your messages safe. Creating a Google account is needed to access Gmail because it is just one of the many services offered by Google to registered users. Signing up for a Google account is free and easy, and naming your new Gmail address will be a part of the sign-up process. Spam is another name for junk email.

An email conversation occurs whenever you send emails back and forth with another person or a group of people, often about a specific topic or event. Themes allow you to customize the look and feel of your Gmail account. Get creative and choose one of the colored or artistic THEMES for your Gmail page. Gmail uses labels to help you organize with more flexibility. A conversation can have several labels. With Gmail, your email is stored safely in the cloud. You can get to messages from any computer or device with a web browser. If your administrator allows, you can join or start a video meeting in Google Meet right from Gmail. Add Google Chat to your Gmail inbox and get all the features of Chat directly in Gmail. You can also quickly organize and find important email, as well as read and draft email without an internet connection. By October 2019, Gmail had 1.5 billion active users worldwide. Users can receive emails up to 50 megabytes in size, including attachments, while they can send emails up to 25 megabytes. In order to send larger files, users can insert files from Google Drive into the message.

6.Google Pay (Tez)

Google Pay is a Mobile Payment App by Google first launched in 2017 September with the name Tez. The app simplifies the way you transact with your money. With Google Pay, you can send and get cash rapidly, pay bills, purchase online, recharge Phone and dish, Pay at offline stores, Bank to bank cash transfer. Google Pay is a digital wallet and online payment system that’s developed by Google to make it easy for you to make purchases. It automatically syncs your saved credit cards wherever your Google account is logged in for quick payments, and it will import loyalty cards, tickets, and offers from your Gmail account. You need a debit / credit card or PayPal account, a Google account, and a supported Google Pay device.

You can even use it with an iOS device. Google protects your info like a temporary, encrypted number is shared with merchants, never the actual number. Google Pay is a digital wallet platform and online payment system developed by Google to power in-app and tap-to-pay purchases on mobile devices, enabling users to make payments with Android phones, tablets or watches. In addition to this, the service also supports passes such as coupons, boarding passes, student ID cards, event tickets, movie tickets, public transportation tickets, store cards, and loyalty cards. As of January 8, 2018, the old Android Pay and Google Wallet have unified into a single pay system called Google Pay. Google Pay was the most downloaded app worldwide for February 2020, followed by PhonePe with 15.6 million and 6 million installs respectively.

7.Instagram

This is a photo-sharing and social networking application that became popular mainly because of its high quality and unique features like square image format, filters, and the lack of a website variant. Instagram commonly abbreviated to IG or Insta. The Android version was released in April 2012. Posts can be shared publicly or with pre-approved fo llowers. Instagram, as of June 2020, has one billion active users across the world, comprising 52% females and 48% males. A picture is worth a thousand words. The Instagram logo, from all indication, has not lost its element of design. The current skewed-square and circle still represent the old Polaroid camera. The app presents a spectrum of social media opportunities when it comes to digital marketing through ads and tools. Instagram has over the years grown to become one of the most popular apps and added features such as stories, highlights, and reels. It is also recommended that you use hashtags to explore better. From news to entertainment and health to beauty, Instagram has tons of images on a vast array of subjects. Marketers are increasingly favoring the platform since it promises better ROI for their business. It owned by Facebook, created by Kevin Systrom and Mike Krieger and originally launched on iOS in October 2010. Users can browse other users’ content by tags and locations and view trending content. Users can like photos and follow other users to add their content to a feed. Instagram rapidly gained popularity. It works exactly like Snapchat Stories, allowing you to post 24-hour ephemeral photo and video slideshows that disappear. But because Instagram Stories appear at the top of the old feed, your followers will inevitably see them without you needing to build a new audience in a different app.

With 500 million monthly active users, 300 million daily actives and now 250 million users on its direct messaging feature, Instagram is enormous expansion for what Snapchat pioneered. The first prototype of Instagram was a web app called Burbn. The Instagram app was launched on Oct. 6, 2010, and racked up 25,000 users in one day. From the beginning, the primary focus of the app was to feature photographs, specifically those taken on mobile devices. Instagram is another successful start-up from Silicon Valley, the tech hub of the world. Instagram holds its success and popularity to its mobile-friendly interface. In February 2012, Instagram introduced ‘Lux Filler’ – a feature that lightens shadows, darkens highlights, and increases contrast. Instagram launched ‘Explore’-another powerful feature in June 2012. The ‘Explore’ feature displays popular photos, trending tags, curated contents, and it can search for locations. In November 2012, Instagram introduced ‘Website Profile’–a feature that allows people to see users’ feeds from a web browser. Six days after the release of the app on android phones, Mark Zuckerberg and his Facebook Empire bought Instagram for $1 billion in cash and stock.

8.Uber

Uber is the most used location-based taxi hiring app that permits clients to hire drivers, taxis, bikes, and shared rides for local and outstation travels. Uber and its competitors have made it possible to arrange car transportation from any location using a smartphone. The Uber mobile app is a safe, and cost-effective method for transporting within or outside your city. Available in 65 countries and over 600 cities worldwide, this location-based app is estimated to carry out a total of 14 million trips each day. Create an account. All you need is an email address and phone number. Enter your destination. Open the app and enter where you’re going in the Where to? Meet your driver. You can track their arrival on the map.

Uber and its competitors have dramatically changed the personal transportation industry in recent years, which has resulted in both benefits and drawbacks for customers and drivers. Individuals in need of a cab had to either physically wave at a taxi or call a local car service to reserve a car at least half an hour prior to the pickup time. Now E-hail services like Uber have made it possible to secure a car or taxi via a smartphone from any location. Generally, Uber is less expensive than traditional taxis and car services. Safety is the most important advantage for drivers working with Uber or other e-hail services. This type of personal transportation provides all the benefits of traditional taxi services with additional conveniences.

9.Amazon

Amazon is the largest Internet company by revenue in the world. It is the world’s largest online marketplace, AI assistant provider, live-streaming platform and cloud computing platform as measured by revenue and market capitalization. Zeff Bezos founded Amazon in 5th July 1994. It is the largest Internet company by revenue in the world. Amazon is the world’s leading eCommerce market place which is presently likewise accessible through a dedicated mobile app to focus on its mobile purchasers and sellers. Amazon.com, Inc. is an American multinational technology company based in Seattle, Washington. It mainly focuses on e-commerce, cloud computing, digital streaming, and artificial intelligence. It is considered one of the big five companies in the U.S. information technology industry, along with Google, Apple, Microsoft, and Facebook.

E-hail app users are able to hail a car from any location and have it arrive within minutes. Amazon was founded by Jeff Bezos in Bellevue, Washington, on July 5, 1994. The company started as an online marketplace for books but expanded to sell electronics, software, video games, apparel, furniture, food, toys, and jewelry. Amazon invested with over $278 million by opening two new centers in Italy (Novara and Modena) and creating over 1100 jobs in January 2021. SensorTower revealed ”The most downloaded shopping app worldwide for April 2019 was Amazon with more than 10.5 million installs, up 13 percent year-over-year from April 2018.” Amazon.com, online retailer, manufacturer of electronic book readers, and Web services provider that became the iconic example of electronic commerce. Its headquarters are in Seattle, Washington. Its considerable online presence is such that, in 2012, 1 percent of all Internet traffic in North America travelled in and out of Amazon.com data centres.

10.Netflix

It is an online video streaming website/app that lets you watch movies, videos, TV series, and other content from Netflix through your mobile phone or desktop or laptop. Launched in 2010, Netflix is available in 89+ countries with over 11 millions. The reality is that Netflix is a data-driven company. According to Forbes list, Netflix has over 236.6 million downloads, which bodes well for the big-spending media company’s 2020 monetization. On October 1, 2008, Netflix offered access to its service via a public application programming interface (API). In June 2012, a custom content delivery network called Open Connect was announced. You can watch Netflix through any internet connected device that offers the Netflix app, including smart TVs, game consoles, streaming media players, set-top boxes, smartphones, and tablets. You can also watch Netflix on your computer using an internet browser.

Each Netflix plan determines the number of devices you can watch Netflix on at the same time. Saying that Netflix chooses new content based on “whoever they can get a license with” is a very thin and vague statement. Netflix does need licenses from studios, but they don’t just pick movies and television shows at random. Netflix is the world’s leading internet television network, with more than 100 million members in more than 190 countries enjoying 125 million hours of TV shows and movies each day. Netflix uses AWS for nearly all its computing and storage needs, including databases, analytics, recommendation engines, video transcoding, and more hundreds of functions that in total use more than 100,000 server instances on AWS. The popularity of Netflix dramatically increased with the addition of streaming through an online queue. This led to the majority of Netflix users reliably streaming movies and television shows rather than receiving physical DVD discs by mail.

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THE GREAT TOP 10 DESIGNER JEWELERY BRANDS IN THE WORLD IN 2020

by Sree DivyaJanuary 19, 2021January 19, 2021UncategorizedLeave a Comment

Personal ornaments, such as necklaces, rings, or bracelets, that are typically made from or contain jewels and precious metal. From a western perspective, the term is restricted to durable ornaments. For many centuries metal such as gold used in different carats from 21, 18, 12, 9 or even lower, often combined with gemstones, has been the normal material for jewelery. Jewelery may be made from a wide range of materials. Gemstones and similar materials such as amber and coral, precious metals, beads, and shells have been widely used, and enamel has often been important. Despite sky-high prices, the demand for high-end designer men and women’s jewelry brands only continues to grow. With billions of dollars spent in this market annually, you may be considering making your first luxury jewelry purchase or adding to your ever growing collection. Ornamental pieces that are made of materials which may or may not be precious such as gold, silver, glass, and plastic, are often set with genuine or imitation gems, and are worn for personal adornment. It is often made of a valuable metal such as gold, and sometimes decorated with precious stones. Here are the top 10 designer jewelery brands in the World in the year 2020.

1.Tiffany & Co.

It is an American luxury jewellry and specialty retailer. First called Tiffany & Young, Tiffany & Co. began as a stationery and fancy goods store in New York. It sells jewelry, sterling silver, china, crystal, stationery, fragrances, water bottles, watches, personal accessories, and leather goods. Tiffany is known for its luxury goods, particularly its diamond and sterling silver jewelry. Initially with the help of Charles Tiffany’s father who financed the store for only $1,000 with profits from a cotton mill. The store initially sold a wide variety of stationery items, and operated as “Tiffany, Young and Ellis” as of 1838 at 259 Broadway in Lower Manhattan. Today, however, it is a household name that has been in business since 1837. Awarded for its silver craftsmanship, Tiffany and Co. remains America’s leading silversmith. The brand showcases their more extravagant and rarest of pieces in their annual Blue Book collection that started in 1845. Some of their most popular and famous pieces include the Return To Tiffany, Tiffany Key and Tiffany Soleste and of course, their signature 6 prong engagement rings. Tiffany & Co. is famed for their little blue box, synonymous with quality, luxury and style.

The name was shortened to Tiffany & Company in 1853. In 1878, Tiffany won the gold medal for jewelry and a grand prize for silverware at the Paris Exposition. In 1879, Tiffany purchased one of the world’s largest yellow diamonds which became known as the Tiffany Diamond. In November 2019, LVMH announced its purchase of Tiffany & Co for $16.2 billion. At the time, the deal was expected to close in June 2020. The deadline, however, had been extended twice. First to August 24, 2020 and later to November 24, 2020, but, in early September 2020, LVMH stated that the purchase would not be concluded; Tiffany filed a lawsuit in response. In late October 2020, LVMH agreed to purchase Tiffany & Co for reduced price of $15.8 billion Tiffany operates 326 stores globally in countries such as the United States, Japan, and Canada, as well as Europe, the Latin America and Pacific Asia regions. Range of price is $15,500-$15 million. Most expensive Tiffany & Co. piece sold at auction is A platinum round 3.09-carat diamond solitaire ring with VS1 clarity, sold at $60,000 in 2016.

2.Harry Winston

Mr. Winston’s innovative design philosophy in which the individual gemstones, rather than the metal settings, would dictate each design helped to revolutionize fine jewelry designs, and remains at the cornerstone of a timeless aesthetic that continues to inspire all Harry Winston creations. Winston’s father Jacob started a small jewelry business after he and Winston’s mother immigrated to the United States from Ukraine. While growing up, he worked in his father’s shop. When he was twelve years old, he recognized a two-carat emerald in a pawn shop, bought it for 25 cents, and sold it two days later for $800. Winston started his business in 1920 and opened his first store as in New York City in 1932 with Harry Winston itself, as the founder. Winston was among the most noted jewelers in the world, well-known to the general public. He was soon crowned the “King of Diamonds” and “Jeweler to the Stars” for his high-end creations. Harry Winston was an American jeweler. He donated the Hope Diamond to the Smithsonian Institution in 1958 after owning it for a decade.

He also traded the Portuguese Diamond to the Smithsonian in 1963 in exchange for 3,800 carats of small diamonds. From the acquisition of some of the world’s most famous gemstones, including the Jonker, Hope, and Winston Legacy Diamonds, to adorning generations of famous faces, from Hollywood legends to international Heads of State, for over eight decades, the Harry Winston name has been synonymous with the best that there is. One of the most notable pieces he acquired was the 45.42 carat Hope Diamond, a heart-shaped greyish-blue diamond crown centerpiece, which was passed along to King George IV of the United Kingdom. Today, it is found in Washington DC as part of the Smithsonian Institution displays. the House of Harry Winston continues its tradition of creativity, rarity, and quality without compromise in its retail salons around the world, including: New York, London, Paris, Geneva, Tokyo, Hong Kong, and Shanghai. Range of price is $4,000-$20 million. Most expensive The Gulf Pearl Parure, a 325-carat natural pearl and diamond parure sold at $4,189,165 in 2006 by Harry Winston.

3.Cartier

Founded in 1847 by Louis Francois Cartier, the brand earned its reputation as “The Jeweler of Kings, the King among Jewelers,” pioneering the combination of platinum and diamond. House of Cartier is identified with quality, prestige, and history, and has served as crown jeweler to 19 royal houses. Cartier is one of the world’s leading luxury goods companies. The company designs, manufactures, and distributes jewelry, watches, fragrance, pens, lighters, silver, and crystal. Their most notable lines include the Love collection, Juste un Clou and Panthere. These distinctive collections are widely popular with celebrities with variations available in different color golds and with or without diamond embellishment. Although wristwatches had been in stock since 1888, they became popular only with Cartier’s introduction of the Santos watch in 1911.

The prototype model was a gift from Louis Cartier to Brazilian aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont. Other products introduced by Cartier were the Tank watch and the “Love Bracelet.” Cartier was extremely creative during Louis’s management. For its “Jewels of the Nile” exhibition in New York, the store was completely decorated in an Egyptian theme, complete with a pyramid and two live peacocks. This jewelry collection was a more modern version of Louis Joseph Cartier’s designs from the early 1900s. Most expensive Cartier sold at auction A 25.6-carat Burmese Ruby, called the Sunrise Ruby. It was dubbed as the most expensive ruby, gemstone, and non-diamond gemstone in the world, and sold at $30,335,698 in 2015. Range of price is $1,000-$2.76 million.

4.Chopard

Louis-Ulysse Chopard is the son of a farmer from Sonvilier, quickly conquered Switzerland and the world at the age of 24. The artisan watchmaker created works of art with innovative designs, which early on helped him export to such illustrious places as the court of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia. Qualities like precision and reliability were very sought-after characteristics in watches, dating all the way back to the 19th century. With unique chronometers and pocket watches, Louis-Ulysse Chopard aimed to fulfill and exceed these “desires”. Chopard is a Swiss brand started by Louis-Ulysse Chopard in the 1860s, originally known for creating watches and pocket watches for women. Chopard’s Independence allows it to support crafts with a glorious past that are a source of great pride today. The company is headquartered in Geneva and has a site in Fleurier, Canton of Neuchatel, that manufactures watch movements. When Chopard was sold to Karl Scheufele in 1963, the brand was noted for its Art-Deco inspired timepieces and Happy Diamonds line. The Maison’s independence has guided its development strategy since its founding, an approach made possible by a family shareholding structure.

Chopard has become more well known for its red carpet appearances and A-lister connections in terms of its stunning jewellery, its watch division is where the brand first started and gained its reputation. This is expressed through the watch industry’s highest level of vertical integration. Everything sold by Chopard is made in one of its three production sites, a unique phenomenon within the profession. This policy goes hand in hand with a culture of craftsmanship. The brand’s signature free floating diamonds behind the watch glass was created in the mid 1970s. It is now the corporate partner the Cannes Film Festival, official timekeeper of the Grand Prix of Monaco and the Mille Miglia. Chopard prides itself on the use of ethically sourced gold and aims to eventually use sustainable gold across all pieces that they produce. Range of price is $2,000-$16.26 million. Most expensive suite of Emerald and Diamond jewels, sold at $1,171,932.51 by Chopard.

5.Van Cleef & Arpels

Van Cleef & Arpels is a French luxury jewelry, watch, and perfume company. After their marriage in 1895, Alfred van Cleef and Estelle Arpels started a luxurious line in 1906 that still exists today. Opening their first store in Place Vendome in Paris, in the 1940s Van Cleef and Arpel in Palm Beach followed by New York. On 2 December 1933, this company received French Patent No. 764,966 for a proprietary gem setting style it calls Serti Mysterieux, or “Mystery Setting”, a technique employing a setting where the prongs are invisible. Each stone is faceted onto gold rails less than two-tenths of a millimeter thick. The technique can require 300 hours of work per piece or more, and only a few are produced each year. Diamonds were still used, but only as highlights. These attractive and wearable jewels were very popular in the 1950s, as confidence returned to a world.

Initially it was only possible to use this new setting on a flat surface such as a box or minaudiere but as the ‘Mystery Set’ technique evolved it was used on more challenging curved surfaces. Emeralds are particularly difficult to cut and match in colour compared to sapphires or rubies, and are thus used more rarely. Among some of the exceptional accomplishments of this maison is their patented, innovative creation called Mystery Set. Van Cleef and Arpels are renowned for their playful use of animals, flowers and nature in their designs. The iconic Ballerina brooch was first conceived in New York in 1940, inspired by Louis Arpels and his nephew Claude, who were friends of George Balanchine, co-founder of the School of American Ballet. Range of price is $1,500-$490,000. Most expensive Van Cleef & Arpels sold at auction 8.24-carat Ruby and Diamond ring, sold at $4,226,500 in 2011.

6.Graff

Graff origins began in England in 1960, when Laurence Graff founded the company. Graff is a British multinational jeweller based in London. The brand is famous for its large diamond designs and also widely known for buying and resetting prominent diamonds. Graff has over 50 stores around the world including New York, Las Vegas, Melbourne, Monte Carlo, Courchevel, Kiev, Beijing and Taipei. Graff has corporate offices in London, New York, Geneva, Hong Kong and Tokyo. A member of the Graff family oversees every stage of a diamond’s journey, from the sourcing of the rough stone through to the cutting, polishing and final setting of each bridal jewel. Believed by many to be the bearer of good fortune, the butterfly is a signature motif at Graff from which countless creative visions take flight. In 1973 Graff became the first jeweller to receive the Queen’s Award to Industry and Export.

Some of the most famous Graff diamonds have included the Graff Pink, a pink emerald cut diamond of over 20 ct, and the Delaire Sunrise, the largest emerald cut Fancy Vivid Yellow diamond in the world. A vertically integrated company, Graff operations comprise the design, manufacture and retail distribution of jewellery and watches. Graff adheres to the Kimberley Process, never knowingly buying or trading rough diamonds from areas where this would encourage conflict or human suffering. The majority of Graff diamonds are laser engraved with unique Gemological Institute of America (GIA) tracking numbers, which whilst invisible to the naked eye, allow for their origin to be traced. Range of price is $1,350-$46.2 million. Most expensive Graff sold at auction The Graff Pink, a rare 24.78-carat pink diamond is sold at $46 million in 2017.

7.David Yurman

David Yurman Enterprises is a privately held American designer jewelry company. This line was founded by David and Sybil Yurman in 1980. It has been known to sculpt designs reminiscent of the American Craft Movement. One of the popular designs is their signature cable bracelet in sterling silver and gold, embellished with colored gems. The brand uses bright colors and playful, structured designs. Great for everyday wear and especially for stacking bracelets, David Yurman is a popular choice for men and women of all ages. In 1983, Yurman introduced what became his signature piece, the cable bracelet: a twisted helix adorned with gemstones on its end caps. He called the bracelet and related designs “Renaissance,” and it has become one of his most enduring collections. Created through an innovative process Yurman pioneered, the cable motif was awarded two rare design trademarks in the United States since it was instantly recognizable as his signature form. His cable design evolved to become the thread that connects all of his collections.

In the early 1970s, Yurman and Kleinrock moved to Carmel in upstate New York and formed a company called Putnam Art Works which specialized in sculptural jewelry. Throughout the next decade they exhibited their jewelry designs, sculptures, and paintings at various galleries and craft fairs. They became key figures in the American craft movement. Through Putnam Art Works, the Yurmans learned the marketplace for fine crafts and artisanal jewelry. During the 1980s and 1990s, the David Yurman company was at the forefront of the emerging category of American designer jewelry. There are currently 33 David Yurman boutiques in the United States and 11 international boutiques. The Yurmans formalized a lifelong commitment to charitable causes by establishing the David & Sybil Yurman Humanitarian and Arts Foundation in 2001. David Yurman also created a pin for the Silver Shield Foundation benefitting the families of New York City firefighters and policemen. Range of price is $300-$50,000. Most expensive David Yurman sold at auction18K Gold, Diamond, and Citrine interchangeable necklace is sold at $7,380.

8.Buccellati

Buccellati Holding Italia is an Italian jewellery and watch company formed by the merger of two previous companies with existing brands Mario Buccellati and Gianmaria Buccellati, which corresponded to the names and surname of two master goldsmiths: father and son. They use their unique engraving skills. In the mid eighteenth, century Contargo Buccellati worked as a goldsmith in Milan. In 1909, at the age of 12, Mario Buccellati apprenticed with the highly respected firm, Beltrami & Beltrami, in Milan. In 1919, Buccellati took over the firm and renamed it Buccellati. Buccellati designs Italian jewels in gold, silver, and platinum. The brand has grown globally and is known for its pieces that reflect Old Hollywood design that takes inspiration from animals and insects. By the 1950s Buccellati had expanded to the US with stores in New York and Florida. Their first watch collection is launched in 2001 in Geneva.

In 1949, Mario Buccellati was commissioned to create an icon by Pope Pius XII for Princess Margaret to mark the extraordinary power of the first visit of a British Royal to Vatican City in hundreds of years. This magnificent work of art can be admired today at the Chianciano Art Museum in Tuscany. In December 2016, China’s Gansu Gangtai Holding Group bought a controlling 85% share in Buccellati. In September 2019, Compagnie Financière Richemont acquired 100% of Buccellati from Gangtai. Family run house Buccellati was founded in 1919 and still uses centuries-old Italian techniques to create its fine jewelry. Inspired by Renaissance and Venetian designs, each piece is uniquely engraved as a mark of the artisans’ meticulous hand-craftsmanship. Katerina Perez also visited the Buccellati boutique in Paris to talk to the designer about her passions, inspiration and the Buccellati brand and to find out what role jewellery plays in her life. Range of price is $2,000-$50,000. Most expensive Buccellati sold at auction Gold Buccellati bracelet, sold at $72,100.

9.Bvlgari

Bvlgari, also spelled Bulgari, is famed for its colored gemstones and diamonds. Bulgari is an Italian luxury brand known for its jewellery, watches, fragrances, accessories and leather goods. Since its creation in 1884, it has been a crowd favorite among clients seeking brightly-colored, large pieces with chromatic effect. It’s also because of this brand that the cabochon cut, a popular gemstone cut in antique times, was reestablished. Bulgari was founded in the region of Epirus, Greece, in 1884 by the silversmith Sotirios Boulgaris. During the 1970s, Bulgari stores opened in New York, Geneva, Monte Carlo and Paris.

Bulgari has about 300 stores. The largest is the 10-storey Bulgari Ginza Tower in Tokyo, 940 square meters of retail floor space. The Bulgari Art Award is an annual art award in partnership with the Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. At that time it was only the jewelery shop over the years and become an international brand. Bulgari produced with Luxottica, and Bulgari formed a joint venture with Marriott International in 2001 to launch its hotel brand, Bulgari Hotels & Resorts, a collection of properties and resort destinations around the world. Range of price is $1,000-$12 million. Most expensive Bvlgari sold at auction 57.72-carat Bvlgari Sapphire Suitor sold at $5,906,500 in 2011.

10.Boucheron

Boucheron is a French luxury jewellery and watches house located in Paris, 26 Place Vendome, owned by Kering. Finishing off our list of the top 10 designer jewelry brands is Boucheron. Founded by Frederic Boucheron in 1858 in Paris, France, his designs were influenced by Egyptian and Asian art, thus, creating unfamiliar stone combinations such as onyx and diamonds. He was also first to merge bronze, ivory, and gold. In 1879, Boucheron developed a clasp-less necklace, which was part of its show which won a Grand Prix for Outstanding Innovation in a Jewellery Collection at the 1889 World’s Fair. In 1878, the Russian Prince Felix Youssoupoff purchased a corsage decorated with 6 detachable diamond bows during one of his visits to Paris. In 1921, Boucheron was commissioned to make a tiara for Lady Greville which was later given to Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother. Queen Elizabeth also has a collection of Boucheron jewels.

It has 34 boutiques worldwide and an online e-commerce website launched in 2007. Boucheron makes watches, and jewellery, and licenses its marque for perfumes. In a joint venture with the mobile phone brand Vertu, Boucheron created the world’s first High Jewellery limited edition cell phones out of gold and precious stones. There are only eight pieces of the Cobra model in rose gold set all round with rubies and a pear-cut diamond and emerald eyes. Range of price is $1,000-$285,000. Most expensive Boucheron sold at auction Diamond, Emerald, and Enamel Brooch, sold at $55,974.57.

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